functional medicine

Optimising Sleep & Recovery: Managing Insomnia and Sleep Disruption

Optimising Sleep & Recovery: Managing Insomnia and Sleep Disruption

Quality sleep is fundamental to overall health, yet it’s often the first thing to suffer in modern life. Insomnia, restless nights, and poor-quality sleep can leave you feeling mentally and physically depleted, impairing focus, energy, and long-term health. Addressing the root causes of sleep disturbances is essential for optimal well-being.

Why Sleep Matters for Health

Sleep is a critical period for cellular repair, immune regulation, and cognitive processing. Chronic sleep deprivation is linked to:

  • Impaired glucose metabolism and increased risk of type 2 diabetes.

  • Elevated cortisol levels, contributing to stress and inflammation.

  • Reduced cognitive function and memory retention.

  • Weakened immune response, increasing susceptibility to illness.

Common Causes of Sleep Disruption

Addressing insomnia or restless nights requires identifying the underlying causes, such as:

  • Circadian Rhythm Disruption: Exposure to blue light from screens, irregular sleep schedules, and shift work can misalign your natural body clock.

  • Nutrient Deficiencies: Magnesium, zinc, and B vitamins play a role in sleep regulation. Deficiencies may contribute to poor sleep quality.

  • Stress and Anxiety: Elevated cortisol levels can suppress melatonin production, making it harder to fall and stay asleep.

  • Gut Health Imbalances: The gut-brain connection influences sleep through neurotransmitters like serotonin, which is primarily produced in the gut.

  • Stimulants and Diet: Caffeine, sugar, and alcohol consumption close to bedtime can interfere with restorative sleep cycles.

Science-Backed Solutions for Better Sleep

1. Regulate Your Circadian Rhythm:

  • Aim for consistent sleep and wake times.

  • Minimise blue light exposure in the evening.

  • Spend time outdoors in natural light during the day to support melatonin production.

2. Nutritional Support:

  • Magnesium glycinate and L-theanine can promote relaxation and reduce muscle tension.

  • Omega-3 fatty acids and tryptophan-rich foods (like turkey and pumpkin seeds) support neurotransmitter balance.

3. Stress Management Techniques:

  • Incorporate mindfulness practices such as meditation, deep breathing, or journaling.

  • Adaptogenic herbs like ashwagandha may support cortisol balance.

4. Sleep Hygiene:

  • Create a dark, cool, and quiet sleep environment.

  • Avoid heavy meals and stimulants before bed.

5. Functional Testing & Personalised Plans:

  • At INTOTO, we use functional testing to assess nutrient status, hormonal imbalances, and gut health factors contributing to poor sleep.

Why Prioritise Sleep Recovery

Consistent, quality sleep supports:

  • Enhanced cognitive performance and mood regulation.

  • Optimal hormone balance, including insulin sensitivity.

  • Faster recovery from physical activity and stress.


At INTOTO, we take a science-based, personalised approach to sleep optimisation. By addressing nutrition, stress, and lifestyle factors, we help you build sustainable habits for long-term health. Ready to wake up refreshed and in control of your health?

Explore how we can support your wellness journey today.

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Built on Habits

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